what to do with a brand new bull whip
 A bullwhip | |
| Types | Whip, pastoral, hand tool |
|---|---|
| Used with | Livestock |
A bullwhip is a single-tailed whip, usually made of braided leather or nylon, designed as a tool for working with livestock or competition.
Bullwhips are pastoral tools, traditionally used to control livestock in open country. A bullwhip's length, flexibility, and tapered design allows information technology to exist thrown in such a way that, toward the end of the throw, part of the whip exceeds the speed of sound—thereby creating a small-scale sonic boom.[one] The bullwhip was rarely, if ever, used to strike cattle, as this could inflict harm to the animal.[ citation needed ]
The bullwhip should not be confused with the stockwhip, an Australian whip also used to control livestock but having a somewhat unlike structure.
History [edit]
The origins of the bullwhip are also a matter for debate and, given the perishable nature of leather, are likely to remain and so. Difficulties in tracing its development likewise arise from regional and national variations in classification. There are claims that it was developed in S America where, like "cow-whips" during the slave trade, it was used as a weapon, or that information technology arrived at that place from Espana, but Roman mosaics[2] and earthenware[3] dating to around the second and 3rd centuries Advertisement show what appear to be tapered driblet-lash whips, rather than the two-slice whips often associated with the Romans and other ancient cultures. Given that the same basic blueprint appears in several primary sources, information technology seems likely that this is non a stylistic coincidence simply a depiction of a design of whip in current employ at the time the manufactures were made.[iv]
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, every bit rural economies became increasingly mechanized, demand for all types of whips macerated. Past the center of the 20th century, bullwhip making was a dying arts and crafts, with only a few craftsmen left making good quality whips.
In the later half of the 20th century, attempts to preserve traditional crafts, along with a resurgence of involvement in Western performance arts and the release of films such as Devo'due south "Whip It" video and the motion pictures Raiders of the Lost Ark and its sequels in which the hero, Indiana Jones, uses a bullwhip equally both a tool and a weapon,[five] led to an increased interest in whip cracking every bit a hobby and performance art, as well equally a competitive sport. Whip dandy competitions focus on the completion of circuitous multiple cracking routines and precise target work; although other whips are also used in such competitions.
Whereas, in times past, the bullwhip was designed for one bones, principal purpose, mod whip makers pattern their whips for different specific purposes and to suit different throwing styles. Regardless of their intended end utilise, all bullwhips have sure mutual features.
Anatomy of the bullwhip [edit]
A bullwhip consists of a handle section, a thong, a fall, and a cracker. A wrist loop may too be present, although its chief purpose is for hanging one's whip on a hook. Aesthetically, it finishes the handle.
The main portion of the bullwhip's length is made upwards of a braided body or thong. Made of many strips of leather or nylon, the number of braids or plaits is an important factor in the construction of the whip. Often the thong is multi-layered, having one or more "bellies" in the center. Quality whips have at least two bellies, made of braided leather like the surface of the whip, though with fewer plaits. Lower-quality whips may take no bellies at all, and are sometimes stuffed with materials such as newspaper or electric record which will interruption down with use. Different in the Australian stock whip, the thong connects in line with the handle (rather than with a joint), or sometimes completely covers the handle.
The handle is usually short, existence between 20 and xxx cm (8 and 12 in) long. While some whips have an exposed wooden grip, others have an intricately braided leather or nylon covered handle. Leather-covered handles unremarkably contain a barrel foundation, which is held in the palm of the paw when cracking, and can have a wrist loop, used for hanging the whip at the end of the solar day, not for putting around the wrist during use. Nylon handles usually have a Turks knot at the end and may have a loop they as well might have a pattern due to the fact that they tin can have many colors. Some handles swivel, making it easier to exercise certain types of unsophisticated cracks simply making information technology harder to practise others, or to use the whip for whatever type of accurate targeting. The Australians introduced a longer handled bullwhip to the Usa, where the bullwhips traditionally had shorter handles. The longer handled whip, with a handle of 25–35 cm (x–14 in), functions like a cross between a stockwhip and a bullwhip, and is referred to as a "Target Whip."
Bullwhips are unremarkably measured from the butt of the handle to the end of the plaiting of the thong. The thong typically terminates at a autumn hitch—a series of half hitches that neatly tie the replaceable autumn (or tail) to the whip. Whips range in length from 1 metre (iii ft) to very long bullwhips of 6 metres (20 ft) with some examples existence fifty-fifty longer.
A fall is a unmarried piece of leather or nylon cord between 25 and 75 cm (x and 30 in) in length. It was traditionally made to be replaceable due to the extreme stresses the very stop of the whip was subjected to as it was "cracked". Of course, it is much easier to replace a solid piece of leather than to re-plait the whole of the whip. In bottom quality whips the fall can too be a continuation of one of the strands used in plaiting the overlay or the fall tin exist an extension of the core of the whip, with the strands from the overlay tied off, and the core continuing on as the fall. Only these types of falls practise not allow for replacement and thus are not practical.
A cracker, which is office of a bullwhip or stockwhip.
Tied to the end of the flexible fall, is an even more flexible slice of string or nylon cord or wire chosen the cracker or the popper. Some sources state that the cracker is the portion of the whip that makes the loud racket known every bit the sonic nail,[ citation needed ] but this is misleading. A whip without a cracker will still make a sonic boom, but it will be less audible unless you are standing straight in front of it. The cracker functions to disperse the sound and then it tin be heard more easily. Cracking a whip causes wearable to the cracker, and well used whips frequently crave new crackers. Crackers can be fabricated of horsehair, twine, string, nylon, polypropylene, silk, polyester or any number of materials. There are several methods of tying the cracker to the fall, unremarkably using a larks head knot as the basis since it tightens on itself when the whip is cracked, reducing the chance the cracker will slip off the fall and be sent flying into the air.
Bullwhips come in many different weights, materials, and designs. Some calorie-free whips use shot loading or lead weighting to affect their balance. Though unremarkably fabricated of strips of leather, nylon whips (often using paracord) take become popular—they were initially adult for apply in the wetlands of Florida specifically, where leather is hard to maintain hence the proper noun "Florida Moo-cow Whip" but have recently[ when? ] gained in popularity because they are less expensive than leather. In the erstwhile days in America, regular cowhide, rawhide and oxhide leathers were most usually used for the construction of bullwhips because they were readily available. They tend to exist quite thick and sturdy and are adept for harsh conditions. Some whip-crackers doing target work prefer a whip made of kangaroo skin and kangaroo hide is preferred past whip makers considering it is many times stronger than moo-cow hide and tin be cutting into fine, strong laces allowing for more intricate braiding patterns that in the past could just be done with rawhide, which is much harder to work with.
Use as hunting weapon [edit]
Simon Tookoome, a Canadian Inuit and skillful bullwhip handler, was known to have used i to hunt ptarmigans and caribou, and to kill a wolf:
Tookoome took the advice to eye and began hunting bigger animals [than ptarmigans] with the whip, even after his family caused a rifle and a snowmobile. He took down several caribou, and one time even used it to kill a wolf that he had shot and injured. He kept the whip with him because operating a rifle was too expensive.
See too [edit]
- Bullwhip Effect
- Sjambok
- Cambuk/Pecut
- Urumi
References [edit]
 | Wikimedia Eatables has media related to Bullwhips. |
- ^ Mike May. "Crackin' Good Mathematics" American Scientist. Retrieved 2009-07-25.
- ^ Vroma.org Retrieved 2009-11-23.
- ^ Vroma.org Retrieved 2009-eleven-23.
- ^ "Bullwhip History".
- ^ Dargis, Manohla (May 22, 2008). "The Further Adventures of the Fedora and Whip". The New York Times.
- ^ VanderKlippe, Nathan (eighteen December 2005). "Historic artist likewise a fissure whipper". Edmonton Periodical. Canwest Publishing. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008.
- Conway, Andrew (2005). The New Bullwhip Volume. Loompanics Unlimited. ISBNone-55950-244-4.
- Morgan, David (March 2004). Whips and Whipmaking (2nd ed.). Cornell Maritime Press. ISBN0-87033-557-X.
- Dante, Robert (Oct 2008). Let'due south Get Cracking! The How-To Volume of Bullwhip Skills (1st ed.). R Dante. ISBN978-i-4404-0623-2.
- Edwards, Ron (1999). How to Make Whips. Cornell Maritime Printing. ISBN0-87033-513-8.
- Morgan, David (2007). Whips of the W. Cornell Maritime Printing. ISBN978-0-87033-589-1.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullwhip
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